why is lake kyoga very shallow
Most earthquakes occur at much shallower depths. Lake Kioga Lake Kyoga is a large shallow lake in Uganda, about 1,720 km2 in area and at an elevation of 1,033 metres. The Ubari lakes are very salty. However, the introduction of Nile Perch fish also came with negative effects because it led to the extinction of several domestic fish species including Barbus Kiogae, Tilapia variabilis, Claris mossambicus, Haplochromis macrodon, Synodontis victoriae, Tilapia esculenta and Schilbe mystus and Mormyrus kanumme among others. It is about 1,720 km2 (660 sq mi) in area. Then, when they do freeze, the ice on the top of the lake insulates the water below it. Besides the Victoria Nile, another source of water for this Lake is Mount Elgon on the Kenya-Uganda border and surprisingly, much as the Lake is considered to be part of the vast Great Lakes system, it is actually not regarded as a Great Lake. Ask about Lake Kyoga . 10 Days Uganda Gorillas and Wildlife Safari, 3 Day Rwanda Gorillas & Golden Monkey Trekking, 8 Days Rwanda Safari; Gorillas and chimpanzees, 5 Days Discounted Uganda Gorilla and Chimpanzee Tour, 7 Days Gorilla Safari in Uganda and Rwanda, Trip of lifetime gorilla trekking in Africa, 21 Reasons To Go Gorilla Trekking In Uganda, Gorilla Trekking To Resume In Virunga National Park. It is about 1,720 km2 (660 sq mi) in area. Bei Jinja wird die dem See zufließende Wassermenge durch den Owen-Falls-Damm reguliert. Hoima Road, Kampala It is noted for its papyrus swamps. With an annual average of 43 feet of snow, Crater Lake is one of the snowiest places in United States. The Lake Kyoga is shallow (with most parts less than 4 m deep) but connects Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. Lake, south central Uganda. It is not elongated but has the most distinct features of any lake in Uganda. Shallow definition is - having little depth. The Nile River flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. This has caused the dissolved minerals in the lake waters to become concentrated. These lakes usually have very low algal growth, supporting few fish unless the lakes are stocked. The northward stretch of the river, known as the Victoria Nile, enters the shallow Lake Kyoga (Kioga) and, passing through its swamp vegetation, flows out in a westerly direction, descending into the East African Rift System over Murchison (Kabalega) Falls before entering the northern end of Lake Albert. During the 1960s water quality issues in the Great Lakes became a concern and Lake Erie was perceived to be "dying". The water hyacinth, Eihhomia crassipes, invaded Lake Kyoga in 1988 and Lake Victoria in 1989 (Twongo 1996). Lage. They provide a myriad of ecosystemic and social services as well as goods and materials, while having great conservation value (for example for migratory birds). All Rights Reserved. Why is lake kyoga swampy – Lake Kyoga is a touristic lake situated in the centre of Uganda. Lake Kyoga is a large shallow lake of Uganda, about 1,720 km² in area and at an elevation of 1034 metres. The trough is underlain by clay deposits that compacted more than the limestone and sand deposits did along both coasts of peninsular Florida. Lake Chad (in French: Lac Tchad) is a large, shallow lake in Africa. Photo by Vince Warren (www.sharetheexperience.org). The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power Station in Jinja. Blue also travels farther through water than light with longer wavelengths (red, yellow, and green), though very little light reaches deeper than 200 meters (656 feet), and no light at all penetrates beyond 2,000 meters (6,562 feet). The Nile Perch were originally not found in this shallow Lake but were introduced in the late 1950s. It consists of a complex of lakes including Kyoga, Bisina, Kwania and numerous wetlands in central Uganda. Much as the maximum depth is 5.7 meters, there are areas with depth of even less than 3 meters and are blanketed by water lilies while the majority of the swampy shoreline is characterized by mainly water hyacinth and papyrus which also form the floating Islands after moving between several small permanent Islands. Until about 6,000 years ago, the trough was dry land. Water hyacinth occupied the shallow, sheltered bays which are breeding, nursery and feeding grounds for fish. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. The lake covers an area of about 1,720 km2. The Swampy Lake Kyoga In Uganda: Lake Kyoga; a shallow large Lake found in the north western part of Uganda. Therefore this study determined selected physico-chemical parameters of Lake Kyoga at some landing sites (Kayei, Acholi inn, Waitumba, Masindi port) and anthropogenic activities (boat dock, waste site, garden, fishing). It is economically very important, providing water to more than 20 million people living in the four countries which surround it — Chad, Cameroon, Niger and Nigeria. Example sentences with "Lake Kyoga", translation memory. We have the keel up and are drawing just 2’10”. Sein Einzugsgebiet beträgt 75.000 km² und seine maximale Länge beträgt ca. This shallow Lake is characterized by swampy papyrus-reeded shores, large tracts of papyrus that are broken loose by strong winds that sometimes entirely block the Nile river, making navigation only possible by shallow-draft vessels between Masindi Port and Namasagali. © 2021 African Jungle Adventures. Shallow lakes and ponds are the most abundant lake types in the global landscape. Another source of water to Lake Kyoga is the Mount Elgon region on the border between Uganda and Kenya. Lake Kyoga is a complex, shallow lake, which breaks into satellite lakes in the east. +256772980063. All Kenyans now seem to speak English in the same way. The quake hit at a moderately shallow depth of 22 miles beneath the epicenter near Perryville, Lake and Peninsula County, Alaska, USA, in the afternoon on Saturday 6 February 2021 at 4:20 pm local time. Lake Tahoe is a classic example of a blue water lake. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. Apart from Lake Kyoga, the LKB comprises Lake Bisina and Lake Nakuwa with the open water surface areas of 130 km 2 and 83 km 2, respectively . Vast expanses of marshlands are drained by a system of Rivers and streams that also border Lake Kyoga and the nearby small and shallow Lake Kwania. Office: +256-392-000834 Lake Kwania, Lake Opeta and Lake Bugondo are all extensions of Lake Kyoga. Not so anymore. In 2003 I raised funding for a 2 year project on “Integrated management of Lake Kyoga natural resources”. The Lake Kyoga receives flows from the Victoria Nile and the tributaries emanating from the Mount Elgon region. Lake turnover is extremely important in freshwater lakes, as it is the event that is responsible for replenishing dissolved oxygen levels in the deepest lake waters. Lake Superior first took shape about 1.2 billion years ago as a result of the North American Mid-Continent Rift, which carved an arc-shaped scar stretching from Kansas through Minnesota. When the lakes are a uniform temperature and density, it takes relatively little wind energy to mix water deep into the lake. Project partners included Uppsala University (Sweden), and Fisheries Resoruces Research Institute (FIRRI) Department of Water Development in Uganda. Submit. Kyoga Lake, Kyoga also spelled Kioga, lake located north of Lake Victoria in central Uganda, formed by the Victoria Nile in its middle course. Reservoirs created by dams not only suppress floods but also provide water for activities such as irrigation , human consumption , industrial use , aquaculture , and navigability . you may mean Lake Kyoga. That’s equivalent to 1.4 inches of snow every day for a year! The outflow falls over 400 m before joining the outflow from Lake Albert. Lake Kyoga is lake found in Eastern part of Uganda covering Teso and Lango region. According to preliminary data, the quake was located at a very shallow depth of 1.6 miles. This is due to the fact that these lakes are being continuously evaporated and have no rivers replenishing them (Libya has no perennial rivers that persist year-round). Another source of water is the Mount Elgon region on the border between Uganda and Kenya. These fish are found in shallow waters around the coast. The famous Nile Perch was later on introduced to boost fish production on Lake Kyoga. Related Questions. a shallow dish/pan/bowl; a shallow sea/lake/pool/pond; They were playing in the shallow end (= of the swimming pool). Please get in touch with us for a quote. Lake size is a very important factor in shaping the response of lakes to eutrophication, here further referred to as the size effect.As a result of the size effect, large shallow lakes are often presumed to lack alternative stable states (Janse et al., 2008).First, with larger lake size, fetch is increased (Fig. This River flows through this shallow Lake while on its way from the massive Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. Its main headstream may then have been the present Atbara River. Web: www.junglesafarisuganda.com. While Lake Kyoga is part of the African Great Lakes system, it is not itself considered a great lake. Lake Kyoga (also spelled Kioga) is a large shallow lake in Uganda, about 1,720 km (660 sq mi) in area and at an elevation of 1,033 metres. The origin of many of … A shallow lake - 10-12 feet deep - with dense floating papyrus fringes, it is an important fish ground for the local people. Lake Kyoga (also spelled Kioga) is a large shallow lake in Uganda, about 1,720 km2 (660 sq mi) in area and at an elevation of 1,033 metres. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. As a water body it has alot of bird species especially the endangered Fox weaver bird found only around lake Kyoga in the whole of Uganda. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. The outflow is through the Kyoga Nile connecting to Lake Albert. Is it worth a visit? “Shallow water warms up very quickly on a sunny day, especially when it’s stained” Batts said. This Ugandan water body sits within an area of altitude of 1033 meters (3389 feet) above sea level and has a Total Surface Area of 1729 square kilometers (660 square miles) with a maximum length of 200 kilometers (120 miles) and depth of only 5.7 meters (19 feet). Uganda also has 60 protected areas, which includes ten national parks, two of which – Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Rwenzori Mountains National Park – are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. But with human influence, it can take only decades. It undulates greatly from the bulk of the lake and recedes, undulates again and recedes, then finally undulates and recedes. Lake Kyoga located in central Uganda is a large and shallow lake with average and maximum depths of 4 and 5.7 meters respectively. One-off donations are hugely appreciated, but monthly donations are even better. Cell: +256-773-728141 The main inflow to the western part of the lake comes from Lake Victoria. I would like to know and I have a whole barrage of ' clear-lake' enthusiasts standing by for new knowledge ! The papyrus forms floating islands drifting between a number of small permanent isles. Lake Kyoga (also spelled Kioga) is a large shallow lake in Uganda, about 1,720 km2 (660 sq mi) in area and at an elevation of 1,033 metres. Another source of water is the Mount Elgon region on the border between Uganda and Kenya. The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power Station in Our Company | Booking Terms | COVID-19 Safari Policy | Privacy Policy | Get in touch | Meet the Team | Environmental Policy | Testimonials | Disclaimer, 12 Days Uganda Rwanda Primates Wildlife & Cultural safari, 5 Days Bwindi Gorillas and Kibale Chimpanzee Safari, 30 Days Rwanda, Uganda, Kenya, & Tanzania Safari, 5 Days Lake Mburo Wildlife & Bwindi Gorilla Trekking safari, 8 Days Uganda Rwanda Gorillas & Wildlife Safari, 7 Days Chimpanzee, Wildlife & Gorilla Trekking Safari, 4 Days Rwanda Gorilla Trekking & Bisoke Hike, Hot Air Balloon Safari in Queen Elizabeth National Park, 5 Days Queen Elizabeth and Lake Bunyonyi Safari, 5 Days Murchison falls Big 5 & Kibale Chimpanzee Trekking Tour. Welcome to the Lake Kyoga google satellite map! The water hyacinth, Eihhomia crassipes, invaded Lake Kyoga in 1988 and Lake Victoria in 1989 (Twongo 1996). Therefore, the extensions of this shallow Lake include Lakes Opeta, Kwania and Bisina, forming finger-like Lakes system which is completely surrounded by marshlands during the rainy seasons. AFRICAN JUNGLE ADVENTURES Der Kyogasee (englisch Lake Kyoga) ist ein relativ seichter See im Zentrum Ugandas. For this reason, the lake is very sensitive to rainfall, its water levels jumping depending on how much rain falls in a particular year. Why lake Kyoga is very swampy? African Jungle Adventures is a locally based tour company dedicated to offering the most authentic safaris in the jungles Uganda and Rwanda. Lake Kyoga is downstream from Lake Victoria. Extra Examples. It is formed by the Victoria Nile, which flows through it. There are over 46 species of fish within Lake Kyoga including Nile Perch, Tilapia, Mud fish (within the shallow swamps), Catfish, lungfish and silverfish among others while the deeper shorelines are habitats to numerous crocodiles. Shallow earthquakes are felt more strongly than deeper ones as they are closer to the surface. Visitors can swim at designated areas, but beware -- the water is usually very cold! The many-armed lake is shallow, with swampy, papyrus-reeded shores; masses of papyrus are broken loose by strong winds … Answer. Lake Kyoga is a big shallow lake located in central Uganda, 914 m above sea level. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. About 80 mi (129 km) long, it has an area of 1,710 sq mi (4,429 sq km) The Victoria Nile runs via Lake Kyoga from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. It is a very shallow lake with a depth of about 5.7m with most parts being less than 4 meters deep. The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power Station in Jinja. Unfortunately for them they did not recognize our boat is a shallow-draft Southerly and we were in a very shallow spot - that’s why it was empty. The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power Station in Jinja. The body was found in a shallow grave. When you explore the Lakes in the Lake Kyoga basin, you will discover that they are shallow with depths of only or less than 9 meters and interestingly, Lake Opeta usually forms a separate Lake during the dry season. Very deceptive don't ewe think ? Uganda Safaris Tours is a proud member of these highly respected tour and travel associations. Do you want an unforgettable safari holiday in Uganda or any East African country at the most affordable prices? It can be said that Lake Kyoga is found within the Great Lakes system but it’s not considered to be a great Lake itself! Such shallow systems usually occur in lowland areas, many in association to seasonal changes in the flood regimes of rivers. Contact UTB P.O. We are so ready to craft you one. Extensions of Lake Kyoga What lake is located northeast of lake Victoria? Nearby Lake Kwania is a smaller lake but deeper. )Together, these vast bodies of water enrich our world on countless fronts; here are five reasons why everybody should love them. Unlike Lake Victoria, Lake Albert is a deep, narrow lake with mountainous sides. The Nile River flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. Another source of water is the Mount Elgon region on the border between Uganda and Kenya. Thanking ewe hug & shmish neil Welcome Back My Friends xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx. In fact, if they’re with someone who is seen as hot and desirable by other people, then they believe that elevates them in other people’s eyes. Lake Kyoga, one of the great African lakes in Uganda is facing an increasing pressure from human activities yet there is limited information on water quality of the lake. The zone below extensive water hyacinth mats became deficient in … When I met him in the bush on the shores of Lake Kyoga, right at the underpopulated centremost point of Uganda, I knew his nationality right away from his accent. shallow roots (= that grow near the surface of the ground) opposite deep. Lake Kyoga is surrounded by vast wetlands that are fed by a complex system of streams and rivers that all offer habitats to wide range of fish species, and the flora species here include the water Lettuce, Hyppo grass, water lilies, Cyperus Papyrus and Cattail among others. These include some of the world's oldest lakes, deepest lakes, largest lakes by area, and largest lakes by volume. Lake Chad - a source of water to millions of people in West Africa - has shrunk by nine-tenths due to climate change, population growth and irrigation. The major inflow from Lake Victoria is under the regulation of Nalubaale Power Station in Jinja. (Although technically, Huron and Michigan are the same lake. This Lake and the surrounding areas experiences a Tropical climate (mainly due to its altitude) characterized by two rainy seasons-October to December and March to May while the dry season starts from December to February with the general temperatures of the northern side of the Lake being higher than the southern part. Lake Okeechobee sits in a shallow geological trough that also underlies the Kissimmee River Valley and the Everglades. The origin of many of … add example. 2A, process 1) (Janse et al., 2008, Jeppesen et al., 2007). This beach placemark is situated in Maruzi, Apac, Uganda and its geographical coordinates are 1° 54' 10" North, 32° 29' 31" East. The main inflows for Lake Kyoga complex are the Victoria Nile and river flows from Mt Elgon on the eastern part of the catchment. Or should we skip it and head to murchison. The lake is watered by the Victoria Nile which collects its water from Lake Victoria starting from Jinja northwards to … The eastern end receives inflows from Mount Elgon and the northern province of Karamoja. This River flows through this shallow Lake while on its way from the massive Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. There's no place like H.O.M.E.S. The Rift Valley lakes are a series of lakes in the East African Rift valley that runs through eastern Africa from Ethiopia in the north to Malawi in the south, and includes the African Great Lakes in the south. It’s all about that sun. A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of water or underground streams. The eastern end receives inflows from Mount Elgon and the northern province of Karamoja. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. The adjective shallow can describe things that aren't very deep, like a shallow puddle, or people who don't have much emotional or intellectual depth, like shallow people who judge others on their looks and how much money they have. Synonym Discussion of shallow. In fact, it’s very deep. In extreme cases, I’ve seen highly productive farm ponds with phytoplankton blooms that cause little light below depths of about 4-6 feet, meaning that below this depth in the summer there will be very little oxygen. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. Extensive wetlands fed by a complex system of streams and rivers surround the lakes. The zone below extensive water hyacinth mats became deficient in … Kyoga is encircled by huge wetlands being fed by a complex river system. Kyoga provides transportation for a large cotton-growing region. In Buyende, one of the newest districts located to the north of Busoga sub-region near Lake Kyoga, sits a village which uses a bush as a toilet. Thanks in advance. These "finger lakes" are surrounded by swampland during rainy seasons. The vegetation is complex, with a fringe of papyrus, which also occurs as … fr Quant à la pointe nord-est du lac Kyoga, l'algue la plus répandue, à la mi-août, était Lyngbya limnetica. About Lake Erie. Kyoga has finger-like extensions with a surface of 1,720 square kilometers. Lake Kyoga . These high quality bodies of water are often the focus of local conservation efforts. Most fishing takes place from wooden boats using weighted throwing nets. Be the first to answer! Which is why we ask those of our readers who can afford it to chip in. Lake Kyoga (also spelled Kioga) is a large shallow lake complex of Uganda, about 1,720 km2 (660 sq mi) in area and at an elevation of 914 m. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. light levels at relatively shallow depths, causing oxygen to decline. For many shallow people, who they’re dating is just as important as how attractive other people think they are. poate; events; corporate; help; contact us plan a trip search Definition of LAKE KYOGA in the Definitions.net dictionary. Original name (with diacritics) of the place is Apac. See Lake Kyoga photos and images from satellite below, explore the aerial photographs of Lake Kyoga in Apac area. In northwestern Montana, USA, the water is so transparent that it seems this is a quite shallow lake. They provide a myriad of ecosystemic and social services as well as goods and materials, while having great conservation value (for example for migratory birds). Asked by Wiki User. en For the north-east arm of Lake Kyoga the dominant alga in mid-August was Lyngbya limnetica. Titicaca is the second largest lake of South America (after Maracaibo). Many are freshwater ecoregions of great biodiversity, while others are alkaline "soda lakes" … Find 70 ways to say shallow, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com, the world's most trusted free thesaurus. In Buyende, one of the newest districts located to the north of Busoga sub-region near Lake Kyoga, sits a village which uses a bush as a toilet. Box 7211 Kampala, Uganda P: +256 414 342 196/197 Fax: +256 414 342 188 Email website@utb.go.ug. ga (kē-ō′gə), Lake. The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power Station in Jinja. The deep blue color of some lakes is a testament to the pristine character of the water and low human impact in the surrounding watershed. P.O Box 30790 – Kampala Another source of water to Lake Kyoga is the Mount Elgon region on the border between Uganda and Kenya. Also named Kioga, Lake Kyoga is one of the shallow Lakes in Uganda, is found within the north-eastern and central parts of the country and was formed by the mighty Victoria Nile in its middle course. Years ago, connoisseurs of Kenyan society could tell Luo, Kikuyu, Kamba or (especially) Meru accents. utb. 115 km (nördlicher Seeteil). Regardless of what time it is or how long the sun has been up, you need to be in shallow water when the sun is out.” Meaning of LAKE KYOGA. Its shoreline is very swampy and is mainly covered with papyrus, water lilies and hyacinth. They may not even like the person all that much, but they look good together. If you don't get the reference, that's the acronym some people use to help them remember the names of North America's Great Lakes: Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie and Superior. Lake Mburo National Park; Mgahinga Gorilla National Park; Mount Elgon National Park; Semuliki National Park; Wildlife Reserves. E: info@junglesafarisuganda.com Kyoga or Kioga (kyō´gä), lake, c.100 mi (160 km) long, formed by the Victoria Nile, S central Uganda, E Africa.It occupies part of the same depression as Lake Victoria, to which it was once joined.The shallow lake has large areas of papyrus swamp. Information and translations of LAKE KYOGA in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. What does LAKE KYOGA mean? Kyoga is a shallow lake north of Lake Victoria in Uganda. A lake’s plants and algae slowly die. Also named Kioga, Lake Kyoga is one of the shallow Lakes in Uganda, is found within the north-eastern and central parts of the country and was formed by the mighty Victoria Nile in its middle course. But Lake Victoria does not get water from a broad land region; most of its water comes from rain that falls directly over the huge lake. Mobile: +256-392-177-904 or Mail: info@ugandasafaristours.com. 2. However, when the Owen Falls Dam was constructed in 1954, putatively sealing off Lake Victoria from the Nile, UGFD came into sole regional jurisdiction over the upper Nile and the attached Lake Kyoga. Answer 1 of 6: Hello, We're interested in visiting lake Kyoga, but can't fight much information on the internet. Er wird vom Viktoria-Nil durchflossen, der vom Viktoriasee kommend zum Albertsee weiterfließt. Uganda, Northwest Uganda, Lake Kyoga is formed by the Victoria Nile in its middle course, and has many arms or tentacles. [email protected] Facebook Twitter Instagram “When you’re dealing with these big, shallow bass, feeding times tend to get thrown out the window. We take you for gorilla trekking, game viewing in savannah parks, mountain climbing, bird watching, community visits, cultural tours, and many more in Uganda, Rwanda, Kenya, Tanzania, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Lake Kyoga is a complex, shallow lake, which breaks into satellite lakes in the east. Nile River - Nile River - Physiography: It is thought that approximately 30 million years ago the early Nile, then a much shorter stream, had its sources at about 18° to 20° N latitude. springer. Crocodiles are rare though they are present especially in the lango side. How to use shallow in a sentence. Sections of this Lake are covered up by water lilies, while the larger part of the swampy shoreline is covered with papyrus and water hyacinth. The lake’s normal depth is 3 metres with a maximum depth of 5.7 metres. The natural aging of a lake happens very slowly, over the course of hundreds and even thousands of years. Some of these lakes are nearly five times saltier than seawater. How Can The Water Be So Clear ? This is why larger lakes take quite a bit of cold air to start freezing. The Victoria Nile flows through the lake on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. Lake Titicaca, Spanish Lago Titicaca, the world’s highest lake navigable to large vessels, lying at 12,500 feet (3,810 metres) above sea level in the Andes Mountains of South America, astride the border between Peru to the west and Bolivia to the east. The Victoria Nile flows all the way through Lake Kyoga on its way from Lake Victoria to Lake Albert. It has a maximum depth of 25 ft (8 m), restricting navigation to shallow draft vessels. The main inflow from Lake Victoria is regulated by the Nalubaale Power St To the south lay the vast enclosed drainage system containing the large Lake Sudd. Lake Kyoga (also spelled Kioga) is a large shallow lake in Uganda, about 1,720 km 2 (660 sq mi) in area and at an elevation of 1,033 metres. A shallow lake of central Uganda. The warm, shallow water of the upper layer of the lake causes plants and algae to decompose, and eventually they sink to the basin. Such shallow systems usually occur in lowland areas, many in association to seasonal changes in the flood regimes of rivers. It is located mainly in the far west of Chad, bordering on northeastern Nigeria. This catchment area is part of the larger River Nile Basin, The water is just over 3 feet deep.